Monday, December 30, 2019

The Apartheid Of South Africa Essay - 788 Words

South Africa, after experiencing the apartheid, is trying their best to overcome the apartheid. Now, the country even has its own leader. He is Jacob Zuma. It is already his second term as a president.( News, B. (2016, August 5)) The country went over a lot of things, and the history of democratic political system is not very long for them. English and Dutch colonized South Africa in the seventeenth century. After South Africa got its independence from England, Afrikaner National Party became a majority. This was the result of two groups trying to gain the most power, and the Afrikaner National Party won. After the independence and apartheid they experienced, there was the first non-racial elections in 1994. After that, parliamentary republic was elected after replacing constitution of Interim Constitution in 1197, February 4th. After the independence, South Africa tried its best to be non-racist and get out of the apartheid they struggled. South Africa elected its own president, and aimed to be democratic. Even though South Africa now is not fully settled democratic system, they are still struggling and trying hard to be fully democratic. (The History of Apartheid in South Africa.) South Africa once again, tried its best and still trying to be a democratic country. However, the second largest party, DA, was under the control of apartheid even though the party opposed apartheid laws. That is why DA changed its route to be more conventional liberal, which opposed ANC.(Show MoreRelatedApartheid in South Africa1118 Words   |  5 PagesApartheid In South Africa APARTHEID Apartheid is the political policy of racial segregation. In Afrikaans, it means apartness, and it was pioneered in 1948 by the South African National Party when it came to power. Not only did apartheid separate whites from non-whites, it also segregated the Blacks (Africans) from the Coloureds (Indians, Asians). All things such as jobs, schools, railway stations, beaches, park benches, public toilets and even parliament. Apartheid alsoRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa1159 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the year of 1948, the lives of south Africans changed forever. The National Party, which was an all-white government, gained power and created hell for non-white citizens, their goal was to have white people continue to dominate the country and to keep each race separated from each other; even though at the time whites were only 20% of the population. The apartheid, which literally means â€Å"apartness† lasted until 1991, and during this time many acts were passed. One being that â€Å"non-white AfricansRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesNelson Mandela and protesters during South Africa s journey away from apartheid. It’s a curious ponder, in fact, that America’s and South Africa’s ascents from racial discrimination were possibly involved with each other. However, while the world may be convinced the nation is out of racist dep ths, evidence displays the rise from discrimination in South Africa is undeniably incomplete. There is a dangerous and unresolved influence of apartheid in South Africa today. After World War 2 was won byRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa1333 Words   |  6 Pageshistory of South Africa all we could see is racial discrimination. Africa was all in control of Whites till 1994. South Africa got free from racial discrimination when Nelson Mandela took a step became the first black prime minister of South Africa. Contemporary South Africa is now economically strong and it is completely a racial free state. The contemporary South Africa is now in race with every state in every field. Before 1994 South Africa was completely under control of Apartheid. WHO IS APARTHEIDRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa1108 Words   |  5 PagesApartheid in South Africa Every country has a story to how it made a name for itself regardless if it was good or bad. Today the beautiful South Africa is known as the rainbow nation, for it’s diversity in culture. However, that name was earned after many blood rivers and broken homes.These â€Å"blood rivers and broken homes† I speak of occurred during an era called Apartheid. The name â€Å"Apartheid† is an afrikaans name which means segregation. It took fifty years for South Africa to redeem itself fromRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa1510 Words   |  7 PagesFrom 1948 to 1994, South Africa encountered segregation and ill treatment of its own people deriving from its own national party also known as apartheid, an all-white government. They sought to move the South African people to make way for an all-white South Africa. In their stride to achieve this, the laws they imposed on them made their lives harder; despite this, the persecuted sought freedom. Through all this some belie ve that the apartheid was easily ended. It can be argued this from the factRead MoreApartheid in South Africa711 Words   |  3 PagesRacial discrimination dominated South Africa in 1948, and this was further witnessed when the ruling party made the discriminatory apartheid policy into law, in the same year (Pfister, 2005). The Afrikaans word, which literally translates to racial discrimination ‘apartheid’, was legislated and it started with the Dutch and the British rulers. The initiators of apartheid applied it to all social nature of the South African people. For instance, the majority of the population who were Africans wasRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa1750 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst black President of South Africa. Referred to as the living embodiment of black liberation, Mandela specifically fought against the government system of South Africa known as apartheid (Lacayo, Washington, Monroe, Simpson). Apartheid is an Afrikaan word meaning apartness and w as a system of racial segregation for the South African people from 1948 until F.W. de Klerk became president in 1991. Although Nelson Mandela was both literally and metaphorically imprisoned by South Africa’s racist ideologiesRead MoreApartheid in South Africa1154 Words   |  5 Pagesbring an end to Apartheid in South Africa because he was a believer in basic human rights, leading both peaceful and violent protests against the white South African Government. His beliefs landed him in prison for twenty-seven years, almost three decades. In doing so, he became the face of the apartheid movement both in his country and around the world. When released from prison in 1990, he continued to honor his commitment to fight for justice and equality for all people in South Africa. In 1994, NelsonRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa1440 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1981 Springbok tour, and more significantly the public disturbances that arose because of it, is one of the most impactful events on New Zealand, and even South African society. The controversial idea of having sporting interactions with apartheid ruled South Africa was not new to New Zealand politics, yet with Prime Minister Robert Muldoon in charge, the situation was escalated to astonishing heights. The violence all around New Zealand, between police, protesters and anti-protestors was immense

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Learning Objective Identify A Business Problem - 997 Words

Learning Objective: Identify a business problem, develop hypotheses, collect and analyze data, and report on recommendations resulting from that data. Prior to taking 610, several of my EMU master’s classes required using mainly qualitative research to analyze, diagnose and determine interventions. We designed some surveys, maybe gathered basic numeric data, but analyzed it rather simplistically. Our 610 project incorporated into our research method an empirical study based on a scientific approach incorporating statistics. We were able to arrive at our conclusions and recommendations with more vigor. By combining statistical analysis, we could more confidently support our findings and make recommendations with both quantitative and†¦show more content†¦Also, the researcher must be able to obtain the trust of the subjects in order to acquire good data. Researchers must be trained in conducting ethical research, and be sensitive to subjects, especially when probing them personally, or observing on the job. A researcher should also be experienced with organizing and analyzing data as this can be a challenging process. The researcher must know how to build reliability and validity into the process. For example, if more than one interviewer is used, are there controls in place to ensure consistency of questioning, and to reduce bias? Is everyone involved using consistent methods to document data? Is everyone involved using consistent methods to analyze information? These are just a few examples of challenges in ensuring reliability and consistency. Some of the advantages of qualitative data are that it does allow for in-depth study of subjects, and researchers can probe for more information. However, qualitative research can be quite costly due to the intensive labor required. It is challenging to obtain large enough sample sizes to represent a population. Also, it is very difficult to analyze qualitative data and use statistical methods to analyze it. Without statistical methods and analysis, it is also more challenging to analyze patterns or correlations in the data. Quantitative research is relatively inexpensive, and is less labor and time expensive to gather the data. It is a more formal and objective

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Wgirl Wboy Free Essays

CASE STUDY ON WBOY AND WGIRL CALENDARS Case study refers to the collection and presentation of detailed information about a particularparticipant or small group, frequently including the accounts of subjects themselves. A formof qualitative descriptive research, the case study looks intensely at an individual or smallparticipant pool, drawing conclusions only about that participant or group and only in thatspecific context. Researchers do not focus on the discovery of a universal,generalizable truth,nor do they typically look for cause-effect relationships; instead, emphasis is placed onexploration and description. We will write a custom essay sample on Wgirl Wboy or any similar topic only for you Order Now CASE ANALYSIS INVOLVES THE FOLLOWING STRATEGIES: ? Situation Analysis ? External Environment-Opportunities and Threats ? Internal Environment- Strengths and Weakness ? Key Marketing Issues ? Statement of Objectives ? Generation and Evaluation of Alternatives ? Recommendations ? Implementation Plan Situation Analysis: Luke Atkins, from Richard Ivey school of Business at The University of Western Ontario-a personinterested in raising fund for charity purpose, planned to launch Wgirl and Wboy calendars whichwould feature both male and female students of Western Ontario. Atkins previously had experiencein using calendars for fund raising purpose. He used pictures of his rugby team for it. Now he isconcentrating for charities like Breast Cancer Society (women) and Jesse ’ s Journey Foundation (men)for patients with neuromuscular disease. The university also provides free calendars for studentswho can use them throughout their academic career. Other than that there are potential buyers forLondon Fire fighters who also provide free copies which student use them for exam notifications,assignment reminders. Luke Atkins targets local business-primary focus on the students on campus. He has potential threatsfrom the competitors as well as the cost they provide for sale of each calendar, So Atkins mustprovide a calendar of such quality and price that would satisfy the needs of students on campus. Forthis he has to analyse the environment for marketing as well as the cost for production of eachcalendars, promotion through ads and Internet, 12 models for each calendar type, their salary basedon sales, and all other cost for post production works etc. Atkins has two formats in mind forpublishing this calendar. 6 page model and 28 page model both of varying cost, the latter one he isnot sure of producing it. He is short of time to accomplish this project; he has to approach thecharity first and had to frame a marketing strategic plan for generating funds to achieve his goal. External Environment: [pic][pic][pic] [pic][pic][pic]Opportunities: The experience that Luke Atkins has in the field of Calendar Marketing will be of high value forpromoting his new business plan. So he can get his previous customers and also he can generatenew set of potential customers with his experience. The fund raising activity is meant for charity well being, so there will be a huge set of customers whoare light hearted and willing to help the needy. This can bring enormous scope and opportunity forhis new product. By concentrating on students community Atkins can generate customers who were in link with thosestudents too (like relatives and friends) and the marketing circle widens and create moreopportunity. Atkins should find his workforces who were interested to serve the charity and get the maximumamount of work from them. This will be highly useful since there is no need for huge investment foremployer ’ selection. The profits can be shared as commission which will be very low whilecomparing salary or incentives. Advertisement on calendars regarding the charity and other useful information ’ s will attract thecustomers. Threats: Very short amount of time is only remaining to complete this new project plan. So each and everydecision must be accurate and quick to meet the requirements. The manpower that Atkins has is not sufficient. To perceive the complete benefit he should reactquickly and improve the workforce limit to a high number. Atkins faces a serious threat from the Western University free publication of calendars to students,and also from its competitors London Fire fighters and others who were issuing different varieties of calendars in an attractive price. Sexy and attractive models should be utilized only for charity and their pictures should emphasizethat. If it is a little vulgar to what expected then the whole project is in threat. Internal Environment: Strengths: Atkins experience in calendar marketing will be a great strength for him in facing difficult situationduring the process of his new calendar. The reason for fund raising is for charity purpose. So he can market his product more efficiently thanany other since there is a soft corner for everyone to help the needy. Since he is targeting the students, he get expose to huge customer group which will be useful tolaunch his new calendar effectively. [pic] [pic][pic]Selling his product $3 less than his competitor will be a great strength to meet his all requirements. Marketing through Student sales representative and advertising through student union and radiostation and internet will be of great importance and strengths for his products. Since students themselves turn out to be a model, there will be a direct customer relationship development which will influence the students and anticipate them to buy his product. A separate photographer to enhance the quality of te product will be an additional strength. Advertisement on calendars can be helpful to increase profit as well as customers. Weakness: Lack of time to accomplish Atkins project efficiently. Cost of production will vary according to different format which may influence in reduction of profit. Compensation for models will increase the cost of production. Return on investment is still not clear before product promotion. Feasibility of the project and different strategy for marketing are yet to be finalized. The profit generated should be more in order to help the charity as well as to compensate theproduction and wages expenses. The location of marketing is very competitive since there are many competitors who are wellestablished. Work force is not ready yet, and Atkins has to find them quickly. Production cost for promoting the product through student union and internet seem to be costly. Photographer charge and the time he takes for preparing designs turns out to be a serious matter of concern. Confusion in designing two different formats of calendars and their cost is also a major problem. The start up cost is also not very clear. Key Marketing Issues: The selection of models and start up production cost should be finalized for initializing the newbusiness plan. Potential customers should be identified for targeting the market. Cost of eachcalendar and its quantity in production must be beneficiary to the management. Since the cost of single calendar is rated for $12, and 1000 copies of 16 page format calendar rated $2500, the cost of production matters that Atkins should produce each calendar with high quality ( both for black andwhite or colour) in order meet the expectation and goodwill. The promotional events planned forlaunching this new calendar must be effective and there must be no compromise of cost allocatingfor that. Photographer should be hired more in numbers in order to get positive benefits in qualityas well as variety in the model selection for the calendar to be attractive. The manufacturer ’ s [pic] How to cite Wgirl Wboy, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Understanding of Natural Language

Question: Discuss about the Understanding of Natural Language. Answer: Introduction: During analysis it has been found that there is a vast difference between the formal programming language and natural language (Dzikovska et al. 2014). Programming language is also a natural language but includes the concept of pragmatics, semantics and syntax. A digital machine does not understand the instruction provided by a human, in order to convert a formal language into a machine readable code Boolean algebra and computer programming language is used. When, a user is just starting out with programming, on JVM or other platforms the problems can easily run (Ince, Hatton and Graham-Cumming 2012). The person who is not aware of the computer coding will face problems as it is different from natural language. In programming language a single word means a keyword and that cannot be used in different places but in natural language there are many words which means based on situation and culture (Nivre 2015). For example, a single word leave can be expressed in two different ways due to different situation. She loves to play on her school leaves. Again they do not want their mother to leave them alone. Based on the situation and culture the two sentences means different. Do you know what time it is sentence has different meaning on different situation. It either is a question that somebody can ask someone to know what the time is. On the other hand, it can be used to express the anger such as look at the watch; do you know what time it is? There are many phrases that look similar but possess different meaning: You do not want to do that, am I right You do not want to do that!! Tell me about this expressing in such a way where the speaker already knows about the thing or it may be used as simply tell me about this please, where somebody is eager to knows about something. Two other phrases Do you have the time, it either be a direct question or it may be expressed in terms of anger, like Do you have time, to take me to the clinic? Two other sentences such as How did you find this job? it is a direct question. Whereas, How did you find this! it is an exclamation like how did you find this as was searching for this too long. References Dzikovska, M., Steinhauser, N., Farrow, E., Moore, J. and Campbell, G., 2014. BEETLE II: Deep natural language understanding and automatic feedback generation for intelligent tutoring in basic electricity and electronics.International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education,24(3), pp.284-332. Ince, D.C., Hatton, L. and Graham-Cumming, J., 2012. The case for open computer programs.Nature,482(7386), pp.485-488. Nivre, J., 2015, April. Towards a universal grammar for natural language processing. InInternational Conference on Intelligent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics(pp. 3-16). Springer International Publishing.